Powertrain Definition only Lights the check engine lamp

P2249: O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Low (Bank 2 Sensor 1)

Standardized SAE J2012 code · P22xx — Fuel & air metering and auxiliary emission controls

What does P2249 mean?

Bank 2 counterpart to P2245. The reference voltage on bank 2, sensor 1 is below the lower threshold — typically a short to ground or failed ECU output.

The code tells you which monitor failed, not which part is broken. Test before replacing parts.

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Increased fuel consumption
  • Possible rough idle or hesitation
  • Failed emissions test

Common causes

  • High Reference line shorted to ground
  • Low ECU reference output failed
  • Low Connector pins corroded - high contact resistance

Likelihood is a general estimate across vehicles; your make and model may differ.

Add your car to see reports of P2249 on the same make and model first.

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